Living While Incapacitated: Who Speaks for You When You Can’t?

We often plan for death, but I find most people haven’t really thought about what happens if they’re alive… but unable to make decisions. Dementia is one of the leading causes of death in Australia, so it is something worth thinking about. But it’s not just about your risk of dementia, there are many other circumstances and illnesses which may rob you of your ability to make decisions for yourself.

I’m talking about long-term or even short-term incapacity, when you’re still here, but you can’t manage your own affairs due to illness, injury, or decline.

It’s uncomfortable, I know. But it’s also far more common than people expect.

I’ve seen situations where someone suddenly can’t access their own online banking, reply to urgent client emails, or even make simple financial decisions—and no one else has the legal authority to step in. I have also seen others taking advantage of such people because no one has the authority to step in and come to such a person’s assistance. Scammers don’t only take the form of ‘Nigerian Princes’ but can be neighbours and other people you may know and would think would never take advantage of you.

That’s where things can quickly unravel.

Incapacity planning is about control. It’s about deciding, in advance, who can step in to manage your finances, your legal matters, and even your day-to-day decisions if you can’t.

Without the right documents in place, like an Enduring Power of Attorney, your loved ones may be forced to go through a lengthy and stressful process just to help you.

And in the meantime? Bills go unpaid. Businesses stall. Opportunities are lost.

I’ve worked with clients who assumed their spouse or family could “just handle things,” only to find out that legally, they couldn’t. Or whether there is such infighting amongst family members that nothing gets done.

That gap between assumption and reality is where most problems begin.

In today’s world, this isn’t just about property or bank accounts. It’s your digital life too, your emails, your subscriptions, your client communications, even your social media.

If you run a business or manage clients, the impact can be immediate and serious.

So, the real question becomes: if something happens to you tomorrow, who steps in and does they actually have the authority to act?

This is exactly why I encourage my clients to think beyond a Will and start planning for life while incapacitated.

Because good planning isn’t just about what happens when you’re gone.

It’s about protecting your life while you’re still here.

DISCLAIMER

This commentary is published by HazeLegal for general information only—it’s not legal advice. If you have questions or need advice for your specific situation, we recommend speaking to a lawyer or reaching out to us at http://hazelegal.com.au before making any decisions. 

HazeLegal works closely with our sister company, WebWills, to bring you these resources.

© HazeLegal, Australia 2026.

Next
Next

Estate Planning for Single, Child-Free Individuals: Who Speaks for You When You Can’t?